热带地理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 487-497.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003060
史莎娜1,2a,李晓青1,谢炳庚1,胡宝清2a,汤传勇2b,闫 妍2a
出版日期:
2018-07-05
发布日期:
2018-07-05
通讯作者:
李晓青(1963―),女,湖南湘潭人,副教授,研究方向为资源利用与区域规划,(E-mail)lixiaoqing1919@foxmail.com。
作者简介:
史莎娜(1984―),女,湖南常德人,高级工程师,博士研究生,研究方向为景观生态与土地利用、资源利用与环境保护,(E-mail)279641704@qq.com。
基金资助:
SHI Shana1,2a,LI Xiaoqing1,XIE Binggeng1,HU Baoqing2a,TANG Chuanyong2b,YAN Yan2a
Online:
2018-07-05
Published:
2018-07-05
摘要: 选取广西壮族自治区典型喀斯特丘陵盆地——全州县为研究区,根据景观格局和生态系统服务价值相关理论,采用2005、2010和2015年TM遥感影像的解译结果及社会经济统计数据,借助ArcGIS和Fragstats软件,对比分析了2005―2015年全州县喀斯特区和非喀斯特区的农业景观格局和生态系统服务价值变化,结果显示:1)2005―2015年间全州县农业景观格局发生明显变化,但喀斯特区和非喀斯特区优势景观类型均未发生变化。2)10年间农业景观用地面积喀斯特区减少了472.23 hm2,非喀斯特区减少了476.28 hm2,但喀斯特区的减少率高于非喀斯特区;喀斯特区比非喀斯特区景观更加破碎,斑块形状更加分散、复杂,景观异质程度更高。3)研究期内喀斯特区生态系统服务价值减少0.01亿元,非喀斯特区生态系统服务价值增加0.04亿元。其中,有林地的减少对2个区域生态系统服务价值减少的贡献率均为最大,喀斯特区达到78%,非喀斯特区达到83%,水域景观的增加导致2个区域生态系统服务价值增加。
史莎娜,李晓青,谢炳庚,胡宝清,汤传勇,闫妍. 喀斯特和非喀斯特区农业景观格局变化及生态 系统服务价值变化对比——以广西全州县为例[J]. 热带地理, 2018, 38(4): 487-497.
SHI Shana,LI Xiaoqing,XIE Binggeng,HU Baoqing,TANG Chuanyong and YAN Yan. Change and Comparison of Agricultural Landscape Patterns and Ecological Service Values in Karst and Non-Karst Areas: A Case Study of Quanzhou County[J]. TROPICAL GEOGRAPHY, 2018, 38(4): 487-497.
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