热带地理 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 164-174.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003202
• 论文 • 上一篇
李苑君1,2,4, 吴旗韬2(), 陈聪2, 张玉玲2, 张争胜3, 张虹鸥2
收稿日期:
2018-11-12
修回日期:
2019-07-29
出版日期:
2020-01-10
发布日期:
2020-02-24
通讯作者:
吴旗韬
E-mail:wuqitao@gdas.ac.cn
作者简介:
李苑君(1995—),女,湖北襄阳人,博士研究生,研究方向为经济地理,(E-mail)lyj950726@163.com 。
基金资助:
Li Yuanjun1,2,4, Wu Qitao2(), Chen Cong2, Zhang Yuling2, Zhang Zhengsheng3, Zhang Hong’ou2
Received:
2018-11-12
Revised:
2019-07-29
Online:
2020-01-10
Published:
2020-02-24
Contact:
Wu Qitao
E-mail:wuqitao@gdas.ac.cn
摘要:
从海岸线的自然属性、旅游发展要素、区位因素3个维度构建海岸线旅游价值评估模型,以珠江三角洲为案例,定量评估了海岸线旅游价值并分析其空间差异。结果表明:珠三角滨海旅游优势岸线总占比25.50%,旅游价值中等值段岸线占比40.67%,偏低和低值段岸线占比为30.52%和3.31%。整体来看,珠三角岸线旅游价值东部整体高于西部。大陆岸线旅游价值最高的集中在惠州巽寮湾、深圳大亚湾、大鹏湾和深圳湾,旅游价值较低的集中在黄茅海西部,中部珠江入海口沿岸地区岸线旅游价值中等。岛屿岸线旅游价值空间差异较大,价值最高的集中在大亚湾海域的三门岛、喜洲岛、鸡心岛、大辣甲岛和珠江口的内伶仃岛、江门的上下川岛北部;岸线旅游价值较低的集中在珠海的万山群岛和担杆岛等。
中图分类号:
李苑君, 吴旗韬, 陈聪, 张玉玲, 张争胜, 张虹鸥. 珠江三角洲海岸线旅游价值评估[J]. 热带地理, 2020, 40(1): 164-174.
Li Yuanjun, Wu Qitao, Chen Cong, Zhang Yuling, Zhang Zhengsheng, Zhang Hong’ou. Coastline Tourism Value Evaluation in the Pearl River Delta[J]. Tropical Geography, 2020, 40(1): 164-174.
表1
岸线旅游价值评估体系"
评价指标 | 计算结果 | 赋分结果 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1自然因素 (50%) | 1.1岸线类型 (60%) | 粉沙淤泥质 | — | 1 |
砂质 | — | 5 | ||
河口 | — | 1 | ||
人工 | — | 2 | ||
基岩 | — | 3 | ||
生物岸线 | — | 4 | ||
1.2海水水质 (40%) | Ⅰ类 | — | 5 | |
Ⅱ类 | — | 4 | ||
Ⅲ类 | — | 3 | ||
Ⅳ类 | — | 2 | ||
劣Ⅳ类 | — | 1 | ||
2旅游发展 因素(20%) | 2.1旅游吸引物 (30%) | 岸线1 km范围旅游景区景点个数(Qa) | 2/1/0 | 5/3/1 |
岸线1 km范围是否拥有绿道 | 有 | 5 | ||
无 | 0 | |||
2.2岸线后方土地 利用(20%) | 林业用地交通 | — | 5 | |
农业用地 | — | 4 | ||
建设用地 | — | 3 | ||
水利用地 | — | 2 | ||
其他用地类型 | — | 1 | ||
2.3旅游接待 设施(50%) | 岸线3 km内酒店数量(Qb) | 40/80/120/160/200 | 1/2/3/4/5 | |
岸线3 km内饭店数量(Qc) | 50/100/150/200/250 | 1/2/3/4/5 | ||
3区位因素(30%) | 加权交通可达性(Ai) | 49 000/41 000/33 000/17 000/9 000 | 1/2/3/4/5 |
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