热带地理 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 148-159.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003426
• • 上一篇
徐涛1,3,4(), 朱紫阳2,3, 丁华祥2,3, 肖建能2,3, 赵耀龙1,3(
)
收稿日期:
2021-06-20
修回日期:
2021-10-21
出版日期:
2022-01-05
发布日期:
2021-12-30
通讯作者:
赵耀龙
E-mail:xutao@m.scnu.edu.cn;zhaoyaolong@m.scnu.edu.cn
作者简介:
徐涛(1995—),男,安徽马鞍山人,硕士,研究方向为空间分析与政策模拟,(E-mail)xutao@m.scnu.edu.cn;
基金资助:
Tao Xu1,3,4(), Ziyang Zhu2,3, Huaxiang Ding2,3, Jianneng Xiao2,3, Yaolong Zhao1,3(
)
Received:
2021-06-20
Revised:
2021-10-21
Online:
2022-01-05
Published:
2021-12-30
Contact:
Yaolong Zhao
E-mail:xutao@m.scnu.edu.cn;zhaoyaolong@m.scnu.edu.cn
摘要:
以广东省农村地籍调查数据为基础,结合GIS空间分析方法,对农村宅基地房屋的利用、结构、空间分布等特征进行分析,结果表明:1)研究区内农村宅基地房屋以一层、砖结构和混合结构为主,空间分布存在明显的地域差异性。同时层高与结构间的空间分布存在一定相关性,低层与砖、混合结构房屋主要分布在粤北及粤西等偏远地区,高层与砼结构房屋多集中在珠三角地区。2)研究区内农村宅基地房屋空置、闲置现象普遍,平均空置率和闲置率分别为6.75%和5.66%,且农村空心化现象显著,50.87%的区县村庄处于中度空心化程度以上。此外,研究区内存在一定的一户多宅与户均宅基地面积超标现象。3)研究区内农村房屋利用特征受到人文、自然、社会、经济等多方面的影响,其中区域经济差异及珠三角发达地区的虹吸效应影响最为显著。广东省农村宅基地房屋利用特征与影响因素存在明显的空间差异性,且存在一定的闲置宅基地资源,因此乡村振兴战略实施时应当因地制宜,加强农村建设用地优化调整。
中图分类号:
徐涛, 朱紫阳, 丁华祥, 肖建能, 赵耀龙. 乡村振兴背景下广东省农村宅基地房屋特征[J]. 热带地理, 2022, 42(1): 148-159.
Tao Xu, Ziyang Zhu, Huaxiang Ding, Jianneng Xiao, Yaolong Zhao. The Characteristics of Rural Homestead Housing in Guangdong Province Under the Background of Rural Revitalization[J]. Tropical Geography, 2022, 42(1): 148-159.
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