Tropical Geography ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 540-553.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003349
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Zitong Shen(), Wu Sun(
), Jing Sun, Zhiqiang Qiao, Linlin Zhu, Ruikang Ouyang, Xiang Chen
Received:
2020-11-10
Revised:
2021-06-05
Online:
2021-05-30
Published:
2021-06-30
Contact:
Wu Sun
E-mail:szt06392@163.com;sunw@scnu.edu.cn
CLC Number:
Zitong Shen, Wu Sun, Jing Sun, Zhiqiang Qiao, Linlin Zhu, Ruikang Ouyang, Xiang Chen. The Types, Spatial Distribution, and Influencing Factors for Building Combinations in Guangzhou's Main Urban Area[J].Tropical Geography, 2021, 41(3): 540-553.
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Table 2
Physical properties of basic types
基本类型 | 斑块 | 面积 | 高度/m | 体积占比/% | 单点建筑面积占比/% | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
数量/个 | 占比/% | 平均面积/m2 | 占比/% | ||||||
间距≤10 m | a | 549 | 13 | 27 012.00 | 15 | 6.32 | 7 | 89 | |
b | 649 | 15 | 29 011.80 | 18 | 13.30 | 18 | 88 | ||
c | 71 | 2 | 25 654.95 | 2 | 29.00 | 4 | 91 | ||
10 m<间距<30 m | d | 502 | 12 | 22 167.77 | 11 | 7.10 | 5 | 75 | |
e | 1 085 | 25 | 24 895.11 | 26 | 16.22 | 26 | 71 | ||
f | 404 | 10 | 23 147.16 | 9 | 32.29 | 18 | 71 | ||
间距≥30 m | g | 268 | 6 | 17 948.95 | 5 | 7.22 | 2 | 59 | |
h | 426 | 10 | 19 287.86 | 8 | 17.08 | 7 | 59 | ||
i | 318 | 7 | 19 695.31 | 6 | 43.26 | 13 | 63 |
Table 4
the proportion of basic types in each functional area %
基本类型 | 商业 | 城中村 | 城郊村 | 学术科研 | 居住 | 工业 | 混合 | 生态 | 老城区 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | 6.3 | 17.73 | 18.62 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 7.6 | 24.91 | 12.5 | 5.0 |
b | 10.4 | 14.32 | 7.6 | 4.6 | 6.9 | 9.4 | 28.21 | 10.83 | 7.8 |
c | 28.71 | 5.1 | 0 | 6.2 | 24.12 | 1.0 | 16.13 | 9.2 | 9.7 |
d | 7.0 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 4.7 | 1.5 | 19.43 | 25.11 | 24.22 | 0.4 |
e | 8.2 | 5.7 | 2.9 | 12.13 | 17.32 | 9.4 | 29.81 | 10.6 | 4.0 |
f | 16.53 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 13.8 | 30.11 | 2.8 | 21.42 | 6.2 | 4.2 |
g | 8.7 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 11.4 | 5.5 | 16.53 | 19.22 | 25.41 | 0.7 |
h | 5.9 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 27.71 | 10.1 | 8.2 | 23.82 | 17.33 | 0.9 |
i | 23.12 | 6.1 | 0.9 | 10.6 | 26.61 | 4.0 | 17.93 | 7.7 | 3.2 |
Table 5
The physical nature of type combination of the hot spot cluster
类型组合 | 数量/个 | 数量/% | 平均面积/m2 | 面积占比/% | 前三位 | 前三位面积占比/% | 高度/m | 单点建筑面积占比/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
城中村+城郊村 | 94 | 7 | 191 183.35 | 14 | a+d+b | 81 | 7.83 | 69 |
城中村+混合 | 65 | 5 | 200 301.62 | 10 | b+e+a | 83 | 14.49 | 68 |
混合 | 591 | 46 | 81 001.05 | 37 | e+b+a | 61 | 15.19 | 64 |
居住+混合 | 80 | 6 | 113 857.57 | 7 | e+b+f | 83 | 17.65 | 60 |
居住+商业 | 223 | 17 | 107 857.23 | 19 | f+e+i | 77 | 28.58 | 58 |
生态+混合 | 104 | 8 | 115 960.20 | 9 | d+a+e | 79 | 8.66 | 63 |
学术科研 | 127 | 10 | 43 153.39 | 4 | h+e+a | 76 | 15.41 | 62 |
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