热带地理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 244-254.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003031
曾砺锋,陈聪,郑卓,肖凡,黄康有,满美玲,田俐萍
出版日期:
2018-03-05
发布日期:
2018-03-05
通讯作者:
郑卓(1956-),男,广东人,教授,研究方向为第四纪古环境和全球变化,(E-mail)eeszzhuo@mail.sysu.edu.cn。
作者简介:
曾砺锋(1991-),男,江西人,硕士研究生,研究方向为玛珥湖与第四纪环境演变,(E-mail)zenglf3@mail2.sysu.edu.cn;
基金资助:
ZENG Lifeng,CHEN Cong,ZHENG Zhuo,XIAO Fan,HUANG Kangyou,MAN Meiling,TIAN Liping
Online:
2018-03-05
Published:
2018-03-05
摘要: 为查明雷琼火山群中九斗洋干玛珥湖的第四纪地层空间展布,以及埋藏古火山形态,为后续研究提供地质背景资料,采用高效、便捷的高密度电阻率法对九斗洋干玛珥湖湖盆区进行勘测,并结合钻孔岩芯的研究进行验证。得出的主要结论为:1)盆地深部地层最高电阻率可达到300 Ω?m以上,盆地中央基岩以下存在高阻地质体,推测为岩浆通道位置。岩浆经过通道溢出后横向展布,覆于沉积地层上,随后在火山口内形成湖泊,堆积第四纪湖相沉积,其火山机构与玛珥湖型火山一致;2)九斗洋干玛珥湖第四纪松散沉积地层的电阻率通常<60 Ω?m,泥炭层电阻率最低;3)第四纪沉积总厚度为25~50 m,盆地松散沉积的岩浆岩基底总体平整,但尚有波状起伏。研究结果表明,高密度电阻率法结合钻孔验证是研究火山机构形态及火山口湖第四纪沉积空间展布的有效方法。
曾砺锋,陈聪,郑卓,肖凡,黄康有,满美玲,田俐萍. 雷州半岛九斗洋干玛珥湖火山机构与第四系空间展布——基于高密度电阻率法勘测和钻孔研究[J]. 热带地理, 2018, 38(2): 244-254.
ZENG Lifeng,CHEN Cong,ZHENG Zhuo,XIAO Fan,HUANG Kangyou,MAN Meiling,TIAN Liping. Electrical Resistivity Tomography of Volcanic Crater Structure and Quaternary Lacustrine Sediments of Jiudouyang Maar Paleolake, Leizhou Peninsula[J]. TROPICAL GEOGRAPHY, 2018, 38(2): 244-254.
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