热带地理

热带地理 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 1050-1060.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003513

• 南海岛礁与地缘政治经济 • 上一篇    

南海诸岛海域地名国别地缘环境解析

王涛1,5,6(), 武友德1,5,6(), 李君2, 叶帅3, 崔红茶1,4   

  1. 1.云南师范大学，地理学部，昆明 650500
    2.云南师范大学，孟加拉湾地区研究中心/缅甸研究中心，昆明 650500
    3.云南师范大学，中国西南地缘环境与边疆发展协同创新中心，昆明 650500
    4.云南师范大学，经济与 管理学院，昆明 650500
    5.青海师范大学 地理科学学院，西宁 810008
    6.中共云南省委党校 经济学教研部，昆明 650111
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-07 修回日期:2022-04-06 出版日期:2022-07-05 发布日期:2022-07-23
  • 通讯作者: 武友德 E-mail:1462977720@ qq.com;youdewu@sina.com
  • 作者简介:王涛（1992―），男，云南玉溪人，博士研究生，研究方向为边疆经济社会发展与跨境合作治理，（E-mail）1462977720@ qq.com；
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“中缅泰老‘黄金四角’跨 流 域 合 作 与 共 生 治 理 体 系 研 究”(16ZDA041);国 家 自 然 科 学 基 金 项 目(41761031)

Analysis of the Geopolitical Environment of Geographical Names and Countries in the Sea Areas of the Nanhai Zhudao

Tao Wang1,5,6(), Youde Wu1,5,6(), Jun Li2, Shuai Ye3, Hongcha Cui1,4   

  1. 1.School of Tourism and Geographical Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
    2.Center for Bay of Bengal Area Studies/Center for Myanmar Studies, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
    3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Geopolitical Setting of Southwest China and Borderland Development, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
    4.School of Economics and Management, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
    5.School of Geographical Science, Qinhai Normal University, Xining 810008, China
    6.Department of Economics, Party School of the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, Kunming 650111, China
  • Received:2022-01-07 Revised:2022-04-06 Online:2022-07-05 Published:2022-07-23
  • Contact: Youde Wu E-mail:1462977720@ qq.com;youdewu@sina.com

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摘要：

“人类世”以来，南海海域因周边或域外大国等地缘行为体的介入，使地缘环境变得错综复杂，中国海洋权益不断遭受限制、挤压和挑战。文章从自然和社会基因子系统的地理环境、地缘关系和地缘结构出发，以地名为逻辑起点划分古代-遗传形地名DNA、近代-变异形地名DNA和现代-复合形地名DNA三种类型，构建南海诸岛海域地名国别地缘环境分析框架。结果表明：1）南海诸岛海域地名是在自然基因子系统和社会基因子系统交互耦合作用下形成的。2）因果关联作用下，南海诸岛海域地名遵从“主人―他人―主人”的历史演变规律，导致地名基因在转录和表达上呈现遗传、变异和复合的过程；建构作用下，周边或域外大国以非法手段构建多边争夺南海海洋资源和海洋权益的新型地缘关系。3）南海诸岛海域地名基因在转录与表达上是空间与物质显性基因和理念与历史演变隐性基因的交互耦合过程。

关键词: 地缘战略交汇区, 国别地缘环境, 地名, 南海诸岛

Abstract:

Since the Anthropocene epoch, the geopolitical environment in the South China Sea has become complex due to the involvement of neighboring and extraterritorial powers, and China's maritime rights and interests are constantly being restricted, squeezed and challenged. Starting from the geographical environment, geographical relationship and geographical structure of the natural and social gene subsystems, this paper divides three types of ancient-hereditary toponymic DNA, modern-variant toponymy DNA and modern-complex toponymy DNA from the logical starting point of placenames. A country-specific geo-environmental analysis framework for geographical names in the Nanhai Zhudao. The results showed that: 1) the names of the Nanhai Zhudao (South China Sea islands) were determined through the interaction of natural genetic and social genetic subsystems. 2) Considering cause-effect correlation, the source flow of the names of the Nanhai Zhudao from "owner-other-owner" led to the changes in genetics, mutation, and compounding in the transcription and expression of toponymic genes. For construction, the neighboring or extraterritorial powers used illegal means to build new geopolitical relationships for multilateral competition for maritime resources and maritime rights in the South China Sea. 3) The origin of the names of the Nanhai Zhudao was determined to be an interactive coupling process of spatial and material dominant genes and conceptual and historical evolutionary recessive genes in terms of gene transcription and expression..

Key words: geostrategic intersection, country-specific geo-environment, place name, Nanhai Zhudao

中图分类号: 

  • K901.4