热带地理 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 196-207.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003030
吴康敏1,2,3,张虹鸥2,王 洋2,叶玉瑶2,金利霞2,吴旗韬2
出版日期:
2018-03-05
发布日期:
2018-03-05
通讯作者:
张虹鸥(1962-),男,广东梅州人,研究员,主要研究方向为区域与城镇规划研究,(E-mail)hozhang@gdas.ac.cn。
作者简介:
吴康敏(1991-),男,广东汕头人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为城市地理、城市商业结构,(E-mail)kangmwu@163.com;
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(41671130;41571128;41671128)
WU Kangmin1,2,3,ZHANG Hong’ou2,WANG Yang2,YE Yuyao2,JIN Lixia2,WU Qitao2
Online:
2018-03-05
Published:
2018-03-05
摘要:
零售业业态空间分异识别对优化城市资源配置至关重要,基于高精度大样本数据的零售业态空间分布识别较传统研究更精确便捷。以广州市2014年47 026个零售业网点数据为基础,基于信息熵、平均最近邻分析法、核密度估计等研究方法,探讨广州市的零售业分布格局、业态空间分异与零售业结构影响机制。结果表明:1)广州市零售业功能显著集聚于城市核心区,越秀、荔湾与天河北的零售功能发育相对均衡,均衡度从核心向外围显著下降;2)不同业态零售业分异较大,以商业服务和基本生活服务为主的零售业态网点分布的集聚度显著高于大体量的综合类零售业态;3)各业态零售业随着城市圈层的外拓分异显著,大体量型零售业态分布相对均衡,以商服功能为主的零售业态则主要集中于核心层与内圈层;4)人流集聚程度、交通通达性、职住人口分布、地方政策与社会空间分异共同影响着零售业业态空间的形成与演化。
吴康敏,张虹鸥,王洋,叶玉瑶,金利霞,吴旗韬. 广州市零售业态空间分异特征与机制[J]. 热带地理, 2018, 38(2): 196-207.
WU Kangmin,ZHANG Hong’ou,WANG Yang,YE Yuyao,JIN Lixia,WU Qitao. Spatial Differentiation and Formation Mechanism of Retail Industry in Guangzhou[J]. TROPICAL GEOGRAPHY, 2018, 38(2): 196-207.
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