热带地理 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 551-561.doi: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003216
收稿日期:
2019-05-06
修回日期:
2019-07-01
出版日期:
2020-05-31
发布日期:
2020-06-30
通讯作者:
黄翼
E-mail:zhixiangjushi@126.com;dinahlayi@163.com
作者简介:
张晨(1989—),女,湖北武昌人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为乡村发展与规划,(E-mail)基金资助:
Zhang Chen(), Xiao Dawei, Huang Yi(
)
Received:
2019-05-06
Revised:
2019-07-01
Online:
2020-05-31
Published:
2020-06-30
Contact:
Huang Yi
E-mail:zhixiangjushi@126.com;dinahlayi@163.com
摘要:
以广州市已公布的4批美丽乡村建设试点数据为基础,通过最邻近指数、基于Riple’s函数的多距离空间聚类分析、核密度分析和叠置分析等方法,探讨了广州市美丽乡村的发展现状、空间分布格局及其影响因素。结果表明:1)自2013年起,广州市美丽乡村数量逐年递增且增长率呈现上升趋势;2)广州市美丽乡村空间分布呈明显的集聚型分布;3)Ripley’s函数分析表明美丽乡村要素点空间分布格局随距离变化略有不同,在0.14 km处集聚强度达到最大;4)核密度分析显示美丽乡村高密度区域主要分布在广州南部和西北部,包括番禺-南沙1个热点主核心区和从化、花都-白云2个热点副核心区,密度分布呈现多核心不均衡特点;5)乡村的地形水文、人文历史、交通区位和政策规划为美丽乡村空间分布的主要影响因素,其中,政策规划因素对“美丽乡村群”空间格局的形成起决定性影响。空间分布特征总体反映出广州市美丽乡村规划建设初见成效,并逐步形成以热点核心区为基础的“美丽乡村群”。最后,在乡村选点、空间优化、价值提升以及乡村治理等方面提出若干建议。
中图分类号:
张晨, 肖大威, 黄翼. 广州市美丽乡村空间分异特征及其影响因素[J]. 热带地理, 2020, 40(3): 551-561.
Zhang Chen, Xiao Dawei, Huang Yi. Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors of Beautiful Village in Guangzhou[J]. Tropical Geography, 2020, 40(3): 551-561.
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